Pedagogy of the Oppressed
The second chapter of Paulo Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed brings up some rather interesting ideas.
The first one that I am going to talk about is his views on how the banking
method of education is an oppressive method. Before reading this chapter I
never really thought of the traditional way or banking method as a way to
oppress students, but I can see where Freire is coming from. In the banking
method, we are taught that we are nothing more than a thing for teachers to put
their knowledge into "Education becomes an act of depositing, the students
as the depositories the teachers as depositors. This type of education is
suffering from narration sickness" and that this knowledge is a gift
rather than a right. This idea that students are just a cog in the machine
coupled with the fact that students are conditioned to follow the rules blindly
and are in fact praised for this conformity and are punished if they even
deviate slightly from these norms. Freire's alternative to this oppressive
system is a more inclusive system in which the student and teacher engage in a
collaborative open exchange of ideas that fosters learning by both parties “Problem posing education breaks the vertical
patterns characteristic of banking education and the teacher and the student
become “jointly responsible for a process in which both can grow.” I have
found that as I get further along in my education, I find myself gravitating
more towards the idea of openly exchanging ideas with students. In my opinion as
well as Freire’s this open exchange of information is the best way to go about
education and we are slowly progressing towards this idea. Overall, this chapter
has been a very eye-opening experience and if I ever have the time I plan on
eventually read the rest of this book.
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